Ingredient on hair labels

Methyl Gluceth-20

TheWashDay editorial · Updated · From the EU ingredient register and the makers’ own labels · How we match names

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Methyl Gluceth-20 is on 2 of the 177 hair-product labels we compare, from 2 makers. Its uses in the EU ingredient register are humectant and moisturizing. None of these labels names it among its first five ingredients.

What it is

In the register’s words: “Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-hydroxy-, ether with methyl .beta.-d-glucopyranoside (4:1).”

EU register name (INCI)
METHYL GLUCETH-20
CAS number
68239-42-9

What the register lists it for

These are the uses the European Commission’s CosIng register lists for Methyl Gluceth-20 in any cosmetic, hair roles first. They say why a maker might add it, not what it does in one formula, and they aren’t a safety rating.

Humectant

Holds water in the product and on the surface it touches. Glycerin, honey and aloe are common humectants on curly-hair labels.

Register definition: “Retaining and/or preserving the moisture in a product during use.”

Moisturizing

Raises the water content of the skin. Hair labels often list these for the scalp as well as the lengths.

Register definition: “Increasing the water content of the skin and keeping it soft and smooth.”

Where it sits on each label

US labels list ingredients from most to least, except that those at 1% or less may follow in any order. A name near the top is a large part of the formula. A label doesn’t mark where the 1% point falls, so further down, the order says little about how much is in it.

Every label, product by product (2)

Each line runs from the first name on a label to the last; a dot is where this ingredient sits. Makers change formulas now and then; if the list on your bottle differs, go by your bottle.

Your next step

Other humectant ingredients on these labels

Updated · The name, numbers and uses come from the European Commission’s CosIng entry (CC BY 4.0); we write the uses in US spelling and put the hair ones first. The labels are each maker’s own. The order rule is the FDA’s Cosmetics Labeling Guide. All our sources are on the Sources page.